{"id":298,"date":"2021-05-07T10:59:09","date_gmt":"2021-05-07T01:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\/orama\/?p=298"},"modified":"2021-05-07T10:59:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-07T01:29:09","slug":"publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\/fimhwell\/2021\/05\/07\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Publication: Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: a Delphi expert consensus study"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

For the first time,\u00a0<\/span>international\u00a0<\/span>experts\u00a0<\/span>in psychology\u00a0<\/span>have\u00a0<\/span>built<\/span>\u00a0a framework to diagnose Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder \u2013 promising help for people struggling to manage their spending behaviour and mental wellbeing.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The new guidelines, published in the\u00a0<\/span>Journal of\u00a0<\/span><\/i>Behavioral<\/span><\/i>\u00a0Addi<\/span><\/i>c<\/span><\/i>tions<\/span><\/i><\/a>,<\/span>\u00a0confirms\u00a0<\/span>that excessive buying and shopping can be so serious as to constitute a disorder. Hence, researchers and clinicians\u00a0<\/span>need\u00a0<\/span>to develop\u00a0<\/span>more targeted interventions for this debilitating condition.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The<\/span>\u00a0international collaboration<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0led by Professor Mike Kyrios<\/a><\/span>\u00a0from<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Flinders University\u2019s\u00a0<\/span>\u00d3rama Institute for Mental health and Wellbeing\u00a0<\/span>and Prof<\/span>essor<\/span>\u00a0Astrid M\u00fcller from the Hannover Medical School in Germany<\/span>, say evidence-based criteria for\u00a0<\/span>Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder<\/span>\u00a0(CBSD)\u00a0<\/span>are\u00a0<\/span>long overdue<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Professor Kyrios<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>describes the findings as a \u201cgame changer\u201d for research in the area of excessive buying<\/span>, providing a springboard for much-needed treatments and better diagnostic processes in\u00a0<\/span>the\u00a0<\/span>future.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIn over 20 years, since I started investigating excessive buying, there has been an absence of commonly agreed diagnostic criteria which\u00a0<\/span>has\u00a0<\/span>hampered\u00a0<\/span>the perceived seriousness of the problem, as well as<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>research efforts and consequently the development of evidence-based treatments<\/span>,\u201d Professor Kyrios says<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

This will now be possible with the world\u2019s leading experts agreeing on diagnostic criteria for the disorder, he says.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T<\/span>he phenomenon of excessive or uncontrolled buying or shopping has been described in a clinical setting for more than a century. Surprisingly, to date there is no formally accepted diagnosis for\u00a0<\/span>the disorder<\/span>, despite being a highly prevalent, disabling and growing problem\u00a0<\/span>that<\/span>\u00a0contribut<\/span>es<\/span>\u00a0to\u00a0<\/span>overconsumption and<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>debt<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

In the study, researchers\u00a0<\/span>studied\u00a0<\/span>138 international experts (researchers and clinicians) from\u00a0<\/span>35<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>countries to develop a consensus about proposed diagnostic criteria.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A<\/span>\u00a0key feature\u00a0<\/span>of the new diagnostic criteria\u00a0<\/span>is \u201cexcessive purchasing of items without utilising them for their intended purposes\u201d,\u00a0<\/span>with<\/span>\u00a0excessiveness described as \u201cdiminished control over buying\/shopping\u201d.\u00a0<\/span>Another\u00a0<\/span>characteristic of the disorder<\/span>\u00a0is that \u201cbuying\/shopping is used to regulate internal states, e.g.<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0generating positive emotions or relieving negative mood\u201d.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cClients who show excessive buying behaviour commonly have difficulties in regulating their emotions, so buying or shopping is then used to feel better. Paradoxically, if someone with Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder goes on a shopping trip, this will briefly improve their negative feelings, but will soon lead to strong feelings of shame, guilt and embarrassment.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

To reach consensus amongst the panel of experts<\/span>, the researchers used<\/span>\u00a0the Delphi method. Co-investigator Dr Dan Fassnacht<\/a>, Senior Lecturer in Psychology at Flinders University<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0says that the study is an important milestone in better understanding this complex psychological disorder. \u201cThe Delphi\u00a0<\/span>technique\u00a0<\/span>is an ideal method to integrate diverse perspectives from international and interdisciplinary experts in the field of Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder. This helped us to developed diagnostic criteria featuring large agreement amongst experts in the field.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr Kathina Ali<\/a>, Research Fellow at Flinders University and co-investigator of the study adds: \u201cPreviously, it was difficult to compare studies without agreed criteria \u2013\u00a0<\/span>now for the first time, we can start examining Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder more precisely which should help us the improve our treatments for this disabling condition.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

The study was an international collaboration with researchers from the Hannover Medical School\u00a0<\/span>at the\u00a0<\/span>University of Duisburg-Essen and University of Dresden\u00a0<\/span>in Germany funded by the German Academic Exchange Service and Universities Australia.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u2018<\/span>Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: A Delphi expert consensus study<\/span>\u2019 (2021)<\/span>\u00a0by Astrid M\u00fcller, Nora M. Laskowski, Patrick Trotzke, Kathina Ali, Daniel B Fassnacht, Martina de Zwaan, Matthias Brand, Michael\u00a0<\/span>H\u00e4der<\/span>\u00a0an<\/span>d<\/span>\u00a0Michael Kyrios\u00a0<\/span>has\u00a0<\/span>been published in the\u00a0<\/span>Journal of\u00a0<\/span><\/i>Behavioral<\/span><\/i>\u00a0Addictions<\/span><\/i>,\u00a0<\/span>DOI<\/span>: 10.1556\/2006.2021.00013<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  For the first time,\u00a0international\u00a0experts\u00a0in psychology\u00a0have\u00a0built\u00a0a framework to diagnose Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder \u2013 promising help for people struggling to manage their spending behaviour and mental wellbeing.\u00a0\u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2396,"featured_media":299,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1654,1651,1652,1299,1653],"class_list":["post-298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorised","tag-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder","tag-dan-fassnacht","tag-kathina-ali","tag-mike-kyrios","tag-publication"],"yoast_head":"\nPublication: Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: a Delphi expert consensus study - Latest news from Flinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\/fimhwell\/2021\/05\/07\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Publication: Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: a Delphi expert consensus study - Latest news from Flinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"  For the first time,\u00a0international\u00a0experts\u00a0in psychology\u00a0have\u00a0built\u00a0a framework to diagnose Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder \u2013 promising help for people struggling to manage their spending behaviour and mental wellbeing.\u00a0\u00a0 […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\/fimhwell\/2021\/05\/07\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Latest news from Flinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-07T01:29:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\/fimhwell\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/104\/2021\/05\/online-buying.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"330\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mel McDowall\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mel McDowall\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mel McDowall\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/bac3687047e6536d6bf48b6cdd161de0\"},\"headline\":\"Publication: Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: a Delphi expert consensus study\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-07T01:29:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":608,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/104\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/online-buying.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Compulsive buying-shopping disorder\",\"Dan Fassnacht\",\"Kathina Ali\",\"Mike Kyrios\",\"Publication\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-AU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.flinders.edu.au\\\/fimhwell\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/07\\\/publication-proposed-diagnostic-criteria-for-compulsive-buying-shopping-disorder-a-delphi-expert-consensus-study\\\/\",\"name\":\"Publication: Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: a Delphi expert consensus study - 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